By Maxwell Shumba/BalanceHub
January 13, 2026
In a world defined by shifting alliances and economic volatility, few stories are as compelling as Zambia’s journey from default to global reform model. This month, that journey reached a new milestone. The Telegraph, one of Britain’s most influential newspapers, named President Hakainde Hichilema among the top five world leaders of 2025, ranking him alongside figures like Donald Trump and Xi Jinping.
But what does a "World #5" ranking actually mean for the person on the streets of Lusaka or Kitwe? Let’s dive deep into the recognition that has the continent talking.
1. The Ranking: A Seat at the Global High Table
In its year-end review, The Telegraph assembled a panel of experts to identify leaders who displayed "principle under pressure." President Hichilema secured the #5 spot, specifically lauded as a "Super-president" for his fiscal discipline.
The 2025 Top 5 World Leaders (Telegraph Panellists' Choice):
Maia Sandu (Moldova) – For resisting Russian pressure.
Giorgia Meloni (Italy) – For pragmatic conservative leadership.
Javier Milei (Argentina) – For radical economic restructuring.
Ahmed al-Sharaa (Syria) – For moderating influence in a volatile region.
Hakainde Hichilema (Zambia) – For masterminding a historic economic turnaround.
2. Why the "Super-President" Label?
The international community’s fascination with Hichilema stems from his ability to fix what was once described as an "economic basket case."
Mastering the Debt Maze: By early 2026, Zambia has restructured approximately 94% of its eligible external debt. This move has cleared the path for a sovereign credit upgrade to B-minus by Fitch and CCC+ by S&P, signaling to the world that Zambia is officially "open for business" again.
Diplomatic Acrobatics: The Telegraph highlighted Hichilema’s skill in navigating the "Trump-Xi" era. He has successfully kept both Washington and Beijing at the table, ensuring that the Lobito Corridor project and Chinese mining investments move forward simultaneously without compromising Zambia's sovereignty.
The Mining Renaissance: Under Hichilema, mining is no longer just a legacy industry; it is a growth engine. Major expansions, such as First Quantum Minerals' $1.25 billion upgrade at Kansanshi and Barrick’s $2 billion Lumwana expansion, are positioning Zambia to hit historic production levels in 2026.
3. By the Numbers: The 2026 Economic Outlook
The global praise is backed by hard data from the IMF and World Bank.
GDP Growth: Projected to accelerate to 6.4% in 2026.
Inflation: Expected to ease to 9.2% by the end of the year, down from double digits in 2025.
Fiscal Surplus: For the first time in years, the overall fiscal balance is projected to reach a surplus of 2.7% of GDP in 2026.
4. The Local Reality: "Foreign Headlines Don't Fill Stomachs"
Despite the international "Super-president" tag, the domestic narrative is more nuanced. Local critics and opposition leaders like Brian Mundubile have noted that while the President basks in global applause, many Zambians still face:
High Cost of Living: Prices for essential goods remain elevated.
The Energy Crisis: Severe load shedding caused by the 2024–2025 drought continues to hamper small businesses.
Unemployment: Job creation, particularly for the youth, is the primary demand as we head toward the August 2026 elections.
5. Looking Ahead: The 2026 "Must-Win"
President Hichilema has declared 2026 a "must-win" year for the nation’s development trajectory. With the 2026 budget focusing heavily on energy diversification (solar and coal projects worth $900 million) and the removal of bureaucratic bottlenecks, the administration is racing to ensure that global praise translates into local prosperity.
Final Thoughts
Being ranked the 5th best leader in the world is a massive PR victory that puts Zambia on the map for investors. However, as the 2026 elections approach, the "Super-president" will need to prove he can be a hero at home just as much as he is a star abroad.
What do you think? Does the international ranking match your experience on the ground, or is there still too much "pain" in the recovery? Leave a comment below!

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